Victoria’s Electoral Commission has flagged plans to expand its use
of electronic voting kiosks based on Linux software in the next state
election in November this year.
The state first started using the machines in a limited trial
during the last state election in 2006. It appears as if the machines
were used for voting for the vision-impaired, as well as for military
personnel. News of the rollout was broken by Computerworld.
However, in tender documents released last week,
the state revealed it would expand its use of the machines. About one
hundred kiosks will be deployed to early voting centres (including
mobile facilities) around the state as well as in the United Kingdom.
According to the tender documentation, the machines will consist of
one in-built 19″ LCD touch-screen, one PC with an Ethernet network
port, and an in-built USB smartcard reader. The machine must be able to
run Linux, as the commission has requested Linux drivers for the
components.
The commission stated it would install Linux on the machines itself,
but it remains unclear which exact version of the open source operating
system it will use.
The tender documents stated that drivers must be compatible with the
"2.6 kernel/Gentoo release of Red Hat Enterprise Linux”. However Red
Hat and Gentoo are quite different Linux distributions.
It appears as if Victoria’s previous e-voting system was supplied by Hewlett-Packard, in conjunction with Spanish company Scytl.
The news comes as Linux has not been making headway for desktop use
in Australia — even in such limited use as customised and locked down
terminals such as e-voting systems require.
One of the last stand-out Linux desktop deployments in Australia was
that found at Kennards Hire. However, in December 2009 the plant and
equipment company revealed it had migrated its 300 desktop machines running Fedora Linux back to Windows (thin clients) in 2008.
In contrast, the New Zealand government is currently engaged in a pilot
to replace Windows PCs with desktops running Linux and open source
software. However, Linux remains a force in local server deployments,
where it is seen as the main rival operating system to Microsoft
Windows.
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 In May, Swiss company Business Systems Integration AG ( BSI) will release its Scout
business application framework to the open source community. A first
look at the Scout project's source code will be available to attendees
at this year's EclipseCon conference, taking place from the 22nd to the 25th of March, 2010 in Santa Clara, California.
The Scout framework is the foundation for a number of BSI's products, such as BSI CRM.
It consists of an application model, a reference implementation, an SDK
(Scout Development Toolkit) and a number of development tools. Its
primary goal is to reduce development time for service-oriented
architecture (SOA) and Java 2 Platform, Enterprise Edition (J2EE)
compliant business solutions.
According to Andreas Hoegger, Eclipse Scout project co-leader and
System Architect for BSI, opening up the framework is the next logical
step. During EclipseCon 2010, Hoegger and BSI project manager Matthias
Zimmermann will present a two hour tutorial on Eclipse Scout.
BSI joined the Ecilpse Foundation in May of last year as an Eclipse Solutions Member. Eclipse Scout is currently at the project proposal status. The Scout source code to be released in May will be made publicly available under an Eclipse license.
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Simon Phipps,
Chief Open Source Officer at Sun, has left the company following its
acquisition by Oracle. Reflecting on his nearly ten years at Sun in a posting
on his personal blog, Phipps feels he achieved some "amazing things",
including the releasing of code for Unix, Java, elements of Linux and
the SPARC chip under free licenses. Phipps is also proud of the part he
has played in guiding the Open Document Format at Sun and his role in
kick starting Sun's blogging culture. He pays credit to the people he
worked with in pushing forward those ideas within Sun.
Phipps has had disappointments though; he wanted to see Apache get
the Java TCK licence that they wanted, an issue which has led to
constant friction within the Java Community Process, and he didn't
manage to get code for some projects "permanently outside the Sun
firewall". Overall though, Phipps says he is "amazed and humbled to see
what the open source team at Sun has achieved". Phipps has not made a
decision on what he will do next, but will be keeping people informed
through his Wild Webmink blog.
Phipps joins a number of former Sun employees who have left since the acquisition by Oracle. Tim Bray,
SGML and XML expert, left on March 1st, and a number of the Drizzle
developers, but apparently not including lead developer Brian Akers,
have moved to RackSpace Cloud.
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 The SCO Group is to receive 2 million dollars from a group of investors headed by majority shareholder Ralph Yarro. Following an oral hearing,
the Delaware bankruptcy court dealing with SCO has approved the loan.
This means that the company now has sufficient funds for the pending
jury trial against Novell. The trial, which is to address rights to
Unix and the legality of protective licences for Linux users, is set to
start today and is expected to last three weeks.
At the hearing, SCO was able to persuade the judge that the loan
offered by a group of investors headed by Ralph Yarro represented the
best of twelve offers. The injection of funds will incur interest at
6.6 per cent, which compares well with one competitor offer which set
out an interest rate of 10 per cent. That offer would also have seen
charges imposed for setting up the loan – the Yarro offer does not
impose set-up charges.
As well as the details of the loan, SCO presented a two-part business plan for the next 13 weeks developed under administrator Edward Cahn.
The two parts are the software business, which is generating revenues,
and the litigation business, which has so far generated only costs.
Without the loan, it would, according to Cahn, not have been possible
to continue litigation. Once the trial between SCO and Novell ends at
the end of this month, SCO will have sufficient funds to repay the loan
– assuming it wins the case. Regarding further restructuring of the
troubled company, Cahn also told the court that he had visited the
company's subsidiaries in the UK and Germany and it should soon be
possible to close these down. The bankruptcy court approved the
transactions.
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